Below are the various components of a URI

                       Authority                  Path
        ┌───────────────┴───────────────┐┌───┴────┐
  abc://username:[email protected]:123/path/data?key=value&key2=value2#fragid1
  └┬┘   └───────┬───────┘ └────┬────┘ └┬┘           └─────────┬─────────┘ └──┬──┘
  Protocol    User Info      Hostname   Port                  Query Params      Fragment

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